
Publication:
abstract
Morphological diversity of leg appendages is one of the hallmarks of developmental evolution. Limbs in insects may develop either from their embryonic prototypes or from imaginal discs harbored inside the larva. Bombyx mori (B. mori), a Lepidopteran insect, develops adult wings from Larval wing imaginal discs. However, it has been debated whether the adult legs of B. mori arise from imaginal discs or from the larval legs. Here we addressed how the larval legs relate to their adult counterparts. We present the morphological landmarks during early leg development. We used expression of developmental genes like Distalless and extradenticle to mark leg primordia. Finally, we employed classical excision approach to develop a fate map of the adult leg. Excision and ablation of thoracic legs along proximo-distal axis at various times during larval development resulted in the loss of corresponding adult leg segments. Our data suggest that B. mori legs develop from larval appendages rather than leg imaginal discs.
Related Articles
The wings of Bombyx mori develop from larval discs exhibiting an early differentiated state: a preliminary report.
J Biosci. 2001
The wings of Bombyx mori develop from larval discs exhibiting an early differentiated state: a preliminary report.
Kango-Singh M, Singh A, Gopinathan KP. J Biosci. 2001 Jun; 26(2):167-77.
What are and what are not imaginal discs: reevaluation of some basic concepts (Insecta, Holometabola).
Dev Biol. 1992
What are and what are not imaginal discs: reevaluation of some basic concepts (Insecta, Holometabola).
Svácha P. Dev Biol. 1992 Nov; 154(1):101-17.
Commencement of pupal commitment in late penultimate instar and its hormonal control in wing imaginal discs of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.
J Insect Physiol. 2004
Commencement of pupal commitment in late penultimate instar and its hormonal control in wing imaginal discs of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.
Koyama T, Obara Y, Iwami M, Sakurai S. J Insect Physiol. 2004 Feb-Mar; 50(2-3):123-33.
Review [Genome of a lepidopteran model insect, the silkworm Bombyx mori].
Seikagaku. 2009
Review [Genome of a lepidopteran model insect, the silkworm Bombyx mori].
Mita K. Seikagaku. 2009 May; 81(5):353-60.
Review Larval and imaginal pathways in early development of Drosophila.
Int J Dev Biol. 1996
Review Larval and imaginal pathways in early development of Drosophila.
Harbecke R, Meise M, Holz A, Klapper R, Naffin E, Nordhoff V, Janning W. Int J Dev Biol. 1996 Feb; 40(1):197-204.
